The effect of TA on the expression of autophagy-related genes. Relative mRNA expression levels of LC3A and Beclin1 in the testes of male Lasiopodomys brandtii provided low dose (3 mg/mL) and high dose (6 mg/mL) tannic acid (TA). Error bars indicate standard error. Same letters connect bars with no significant differences at p < 0.05 (n = 6).